Depression in old age

Features

  • Chronic unexplained physical symptoms
  • Memory loss
  • Behavioural changes

 

Causes

  • Physical ill health
  • Social isolation and loneliness
  • Loss in old age

 

Treatments

Physical treatments

  • Medications
  • Electro convulsive therapy (ECT)

 

Psychological treatments

  • Cognitive behavior therapy
  • Mindfulness meditation
  • Interpersonal therapy
  • Counseling

 

Self-help alternative therapies

  • Relaxation therapy
  • Exercise
  • Yoga

 

Regular exercise

  • Increase serotonin and endorphin
  • Increase energy levels
  • Improve sleep
  • Distraction
  • Provide social support
  • Increase self-esteem